Tablet press also known as tableting machine, pharmaceutical tablet press, tablet compressing machine, or tablet punching machine is a mechanical device that compresses powders into tablets of uniform size, shape, and weight containing approximately exactly the same quantity of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) and excipients. Apart from its use in the pharmaceutical industries for manufacturing kinds of tablets, it can also be employed to manufacture illicit drugs, cleaning products, and cosmetics.
All tablet press employs the same guideline of compression. The basic unit of the tablet press is tooling composed of two punches and a die known as a station. Top of the and lower punches come together within the die made up of the tablet formulation.
The creation of tablet press has become a continuous process. During the past, we have hand-driven tablet press that is modernized to electrical driven tablet press.
Reason for continuous continuing development of tablet press:
Continuing development of newer technology in tablet production e.g. continuing development of direct compression technology.
Growth and development of stringent standard of cleanliness to conform together with the Current Good Manufacturing Process (CGMP).
The introduction of automation and continuous monitory of production processes.
Increased rate of production resulting from increased demand, multiplication of disease conditions, and exponential rise in population.
Types/Classification of Tablet Press
Tablet press in current use can be classified into:
Single punch/single station/eccentric presses.
Multi-station/rotary presses.
You’ll find so many kinds of presses, manufactured by a number of companies, ranging in space, speed, and capacity.
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