An eye fixed exam consists of more than just checking to ascertain if you will need glasses. During a thorough eye exam, we not just determine your prescription for contacts or glasses, we assess your eyes’ ability to interact together (binocular vision). The dilated area of the comprehensive eye exam helps us look for eye diseases for example glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; helping us evaluate the eyes for signs and symptoms of systemic disease such as diabetes, high blood pressure, even brain tumors. Adults and kids must have routine eye exams to help keep prescriptions current also to search for early signs of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.
Here’s a list of a few eye conditions and eye diseases that people look for throughout a comprehensive eye exam:
Refractive error: Here’s your eyes’ “optical” prescription. There are 3 forms of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular contour around the eye which ends up in two separate points of interest). These conditions may be corrected with glasses, lenses, and refractive surgery.
Presbyopia: This is actually the eyes lack of concentration in close proximity. This occurs as a result of aging. This disorder may be corrected with glasses, contacts, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor growth and development of central vision because of a turned eye or a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error backward and forward eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual progression of the affected eye, which can lead to permanent vision loss.
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Strabismus: Strabismus is surely an eye that turns inwards or outwards relative to another eye. If not dealt with, a strabismus can cause amblyopia, and reduce depth perception.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma may be the degeneration from the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information from your eye for the brain) often connected with high eye pressures. During a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that inform us if you’ve got glaucoma. As there are virtually no symptoms, you will need to have regular eye exams to prevent permanent vision loss.
Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration is a disease that affects the tiny “sweet spot” (macula) with the retina critical for acute central vision tasks including reading, driving, and watching tv. A comprehensive examination can detect the condition ongoing.
Cataracts: A cataract is a clouding from the crystalline lens which rests just behind the coloured section of the eye. Once cataracts develop patients often feel as though they’re browsing a unclean window pane, which can cause signs of glare during the night.
Systemic diseases: A thorough eye exam can detect early indications of many systemic diseases including diabetes and high blood pressure level.
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